The main principle of prostate treatment is an integrated approach. Not the last place in therapy is occupied by physical activity - special exercises that will help speed up the onset of recovery. But they must be performed correctly, according to the technique and only after consultation with the attending physician.
To completely get rid of diseases of the genitourinary system, a man needs complex treatment, which includes a variety of measures. This includes physical exercises, many of which are currently under development.
How does exercise affect the course of prostatitis?
The prostate gland consists of 3 lobes, between which there is a gap for the urethra. Each lobe contains vesicular fibers and cortex, and the prostate is located below the bladder (sphincter). This whole system is closely interconnected, due to which it functions normally.
When the prostate is affected (there are many reasons, including a sedentary lifestyle, static postures), the fiber loses its elasticity, the tone is reduced and blood circulation is disrupted. Therefore the blood is not supplied with the intensity with which it is needed and in small quantities. This deprives the genitals of nutrients. As a result, the synthesis of new cells slows down, local metabolism is weakened.
When the patient begins to lead an active lifestyle (doing special exercises for the pelvic organs), the following happens:
- The blood supply to the genitourinary system is stimulated, against the background of which oxygen and other beneficial substances are nourished.
- The functional ability of nerve cells is restored (prostatitis often occurs against a background of stress).
- Prostate stagnation is eliminated.
- The muscles in the perineum and the hip joints are strengthened, due to which the genitourinary organs are in the right anatomical position.
- Metabolism is accelerated, fiber structure is normalized.
- Tissues become more flexible.
- The inflammatory process is reduced.
The effectiveness of physical activity for prostatitis has been proven by scientific research. The reason for this was the main cause of the disease - blockage of the prostate due to impaired blood supply.
Exercises for the treatment of chronic prostatitis
Exercises for chronic prostatitis aim to stimulate the prostate gland and increase strength. Basic Exercise Requirements:
- perform on a hard surface;
- place a roller or small pillow under your head;
- avoid sudden movements;
- initially the load is minimal but gradually increasing.
Consider 4 basic exercises for chronic prostatitis:
- Take a supine position. Place your hands along the body, palms down. As you exhale, gently bend your knees and extend them to your chest. Next, stretch your legs to the sides as much as you can. When you inhale, return to the starting position. Run 15-20 times.
- The starting position is the same. Bend your legs at the knees, press your feet firmly to the floor. We start to stretch the legs sideways, without removing the heels from the surface. Hold for a few seconds and return to the starting position. The number is 15-20 repetitions for 10 approaches. Pause - 20 seconds.
- Lie on your stomach. Hands along the body. We begin to bend the right leg at the knee. After that, gently lift up. Return to position by directing the leg. Repeat the same with the left limb. Run 12 times on each side.
- Standing position. Place your feet shoulder-width apart. Hands on waist. Conduct short meetings. At the last point, stop for 2-3 seconds. Return to the starting position without completing the approach, that is, keep your legs slightly bent. Quantity - 12 times.
Exercises for congestive prostatitis
The main purpose of these gymnastic activities is to improve blood circulation and increase immunity in the prostate gland. The main rules when doing exercises:
- the appearance of a warm tide in the pelvic area;
- do not interrupt the exercise;
- exclusion of sudden movements;
- try to tense and completely relax the pelvic and anus muscles.
Basic exercises for congestive prostatitis:
- "Walking" in the back.Sit on the floor, turn your back. Legs straight. We start the movement with the hips, moving the backs forward. Try not to help with your hands.
- Squeeze the ball with the groin.There are two ways to do this - standing or sitting. Place a ball between your thighs. It is necessary to alternately squeeze and unlock the muscles in the anal area. Exercise improves blood circulation. It is recommended to do gymnastics with different rhythms - fast and slow. Quantity - 20 times.
- Pulling the legs up.Take a sitting position on the floor. Put a gym mat under your buttocks. Turn your body slightly back. Adjust the position with your hands. We begin to gradually remove the legs directed from the surface, reaching 15 cm, after which it is necessary to bend them at the knees and reach the chest. Repeat 10-20 times. This exercise is considered difficult for people who are overweight. Therefore, repetitions can be divided into 3 groups.
- Active foot movements.Starting position - lying on your back. Straighten your feet, heels and toes together. Keep your hands along the body. Start raising and gradually lowering your legs. After that, the pace needs to accelerate. The number of moves is 20 times.
- While dancing.Do 10 jumps. At the same time, it is recommended to bend the knees and try to stretch them to the chest. Repeat after a 1 minute break 3 more times.
- Jogging on the spot.The main thing here is to raise your legs as high as possible (at chest level). The time is 2-3 minutes.
- Scissors.Sit on the floor with your torso slightly tilted back. Raise your legs 10 cm from the floor. Move the limbs 20 times.
- A bicycle.Lie on the floor. Hands under the lower back. Raise your legs up and bend your knees slightly. Start simulating pedaling. The time is 4-5 minutes.
- Boat.Lying on your stomach, raise your arms and legs up. For best effect, start moving gently back and forth.
- Slopes.Be straight. During the extraction, lower your body as far as it will go, trying to touch the floor with your fingers. In this position, hold for about 10 seconds. Repeat several times.
Exercises for sitting patients
A sedentary lifestyle leads to chronic prostatitis. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to perform a set of exercises that can be performed in the workplace every day:
- Sit in a chair. Put your hands together and place them on your stomach (below the navel). Take a deep breath and press with your hands. It is necessary to repeat the exercise until a feeling of warmth appears in the groin area.
- Tighten and relax the muscles in the anal area. In this case, you can slightly move your hips in a circle.
- Respiratory exercises. When breathing, you should hold your breath. It is advisable to use not only the chest but also the abdomen. Repeat 10 times.
Kegel Exercises
Another type of physical therapy is Kegel exercises. They aim to:
- strengthening the pelvic floor muscles;
- reduction of pain syndrome;
- normalization of erection and an increase in the duration of sexual intercourse;
- improved blood circulation.
Types of exercises:
- Delayed urination. In this case it is necessary to stretch the buttocks as much as possible, then relax and continue the process. You should do it 2-3 times on a trip to the toilet.
- Holding your breath for 15 seconds, contract your gluteal muscles. Relax as you exhale. Run a few times.
- Legs shoulder-width apart. Begin to gently tighten the buttocks, then gradually increase the strength.
The main thing to get the effect is to exercise in the morning, when the penis is erect. Also, try to spend more time walking in the fresh air, swimming, running and cycling.
Yoga
Some people are skeptical of this kind of spiritual practice. But the mistake is that yoga is not just meditation, but there are special attitudes that require certain skills and physical exercise. Properly performed postures have a beneficial effect on treatment (relieve inflammation, supply tissues with beneficial substances, improve blood circulation and the erection process).
Let's look at some simple exercises:
- Lotus position. Sit on the floor. Place the right foot under the lower left thigh and the left foot below the right. In this position, you should sit for about 15-20 minutes. If you want to complicate the exercise a bit, then the legs should be placed on top of the thighs. Immerse yourself in the pose for 5-10 minutes.
- Sit on the floor. Take one of the legs in the hands (from the ankle or heel), start raising the leg, helping with your hands, to the face. Try to throw your foot back over your head. Eliminate sudden movements. If you feel pain, stop exercising and choose another exercise.
- Take a horizontal position on your back. Place your hands on the surface. Lift your legs slightly bent and move behind your head until your toes touch the floor. At the last point, stand for 10-15 seconds.
- Lie on your stomach. Close your hands behind your head. Start lifting the body. Stop at the point for 10 seconds. Return to starting position. Repeat several times.
- The starting position is the same. Wrap your arms around your ankles. Lift your body and legs. Keep your arms and back tense. You also need to tighten the buttocks. Boil for 10 seconds. During breathing, return to starting position. Rest time - 1 minute.
All movements are performed smoothly. Take your time to do aerobics as soon as possible. Relaxation exercises should be done before each workout.
Qigong
In this gymnastics, most of the load falls on the pelvis. Exercise should be done 4-5 times a week in the morning or at bedtime.
- Sit in the lotus position. Straighten your back, do not throw your head back. Put your hands on your knees. Perform circular motions with the body using the pelvis. Make 10 loops clockwise and 10 loops counterclockwise. This exercise restores urination, relieves pain thresholds and strengthens the internal organs of the pelvis. Watch your breathing.
- Take an upright position. Place your feet shoulder-width apart, hands at waist. Do 15 circular motions with the pelvis in one direction and the same amount in the other. This exercise improves blood circulation and restores erection.
- The starting position is the same. Place both hands (palms) on your left knee. Begin to slowly raise the limb, pressing lightly with your hands. Extend your hand to your chest and set it aside. Try to keep your balance. Stop at the end point for 10 seconds. Then return to starting position. Repeat the exercise with the other leg. Number - 5 lifts for each lower limb. Rest time - 1 minute. When doing gymnastics, focus all the tension on the pelvis.
- Starting position - sitting on the floor. Bend your knees and pull to the side. Press the legs against each other. The heels should touch the groin. Keep your hands on your waist. Perform gentle knee lifts. It should resemble the flap of the wings. Watch your rhythm and breathing, rule out sudden movements. Gymnastics is performed daily. Helps strengthen the hips and urinary system, tones the pelvic floor muscles, relieves pain.
Other exercises
Comprehensive therapeutic gymnastics involves the implementation of a range of activities.
Walking and running
Running and walking have worked well for prostatitis:
- A moderate walk with a gradual increase in pace. Warm up first. Walk 100 meters at a steady pace, then increase speed. The maximum distance is not more than 3 kilometers.
- Walk 50 meters at your normal pace, then run for another 250 meters. After that, change to jogging and repeat the same for another 2-3 miles.
- Acceleration jogging. Run 200 meters, then increase speed and cover the same distance. Then return to the original rhythm. The distance is 2-2, 5 km.
Therapeutic gymnastics in the gym
When exercising with the help of simulators or sports equipment, do not use heavy loads. Use lightweight attachments. The following activities are appropriate for treating prostatitis:
- relaxing heating;
- shallow barbell meetings - 10 times in 3 groups;
- forward lunges with weights - 12 times for each lower limb;
- raising the bust on the "Roman bench" - 15 times;
- flexion-extension of the legs with a platform.
Try to pay attention to cars that use your feet.
Exercises to prevent prostatitis
The complex of preventive gymnastics can be performed not only in the initial stage of the disease, but also in the time of progression:
- Sit on your knees and spread them out. Legs together. Sit on your heels with your buttocks. Put your hands on your feet and straighten your back. Start tightening the anus muscles for 5 seconds, then relax for the same time. If you feel discomfort, then the exercise is being performed properly.
- Standing position. As you exhale, lower your body. Hold for 3-5 seconds, then do a deep squat. Returning to the starting position, do the opposite (first straighten the legs, then raise the body). The number of ups and downs is 15 times.
- Stand with your back to the wall. With the knee bent, support the legs on a vertical surface. Remaining in this position, do a squat (not deep). Repeat with the other leg. Quantity - 10-15 times.
- Get a chair or some sublime object. Place one of the legs and jump deep forward. Change the limb and repeat the exercise. Do it 20 times.
- Get a tight ball (football or basketball will do). Sit up and do circular rotations with your pelvis. For balance, you can hold the device with your hands.
- Lie on the floor. Hands behind head. Perform the core lift with the right elbow reaching towards the left knee and vice versa. Keep a moderate pace.
Possible contraindications
Before performing any type of exercise, you should remember the contraindications for which therapeutic exercises are prohibited. This includes:
- increase in body temperature;
- infectious and inflammatory processes;
- high blood pressure;
- rehabilitation period after surgery;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases;
- stroke and heart attack.
In addition to these contraindications, there are conditions during which the patient must be careful about any type of exercise. You should also exclude increased loads.
Main pathologies:
- hernia (line of the hips, vertebrae or white of the abdomen);
- exacerbation of prostatitis;
- malignant formations.
In cases of worsening of the general condition, the appearance of pain, dizziness or other symptoms of mistreatment, you should immediately stop exercising and consult a specialist. You should also remember that abstinence or, conversely, irregular sex is harmful to health.
Properly performing exercises for prostatitis, will ensure the body normal blood circulation, due to which not only will the symptoms subside, but also the recovery processes will begin to occur. Remember to consult your urologist before starting classes.